Think you’ve been wronged by a company—but don’t want to spend thousands on legal fees? You may be able to sue the company without hiring a lawyer, especially for smaller claims. This process is called “pro se” litigation, and it’s more common than you think.
📝 1. Determine If Your Case Qualifies for Small Claims Court
Most states have small claims courts for cases involving limited amounts (typically under $5,000–$10,000). These courts are designed for people to represent themselves, especially in disputes like:
- Faulty products
- Unpaid services
- Breach of contract
- Security deposit issues
📄 2. Gather Your Evidence
A strong case depends on good documentation. Collect:
- Receipts, contracts, or invoices
- Emails, texts, or letters showing communication
- Photos, videos, or expert statements
- Notes about what happened and when
🏛️ 3. File the Lawsuit
Visit your local courthouse or file online (in many states). You’ll need:
- A complaint form (detailing your claim)
- The full legal name and address of the company
- A filing fee (usually $30–$100)
Ask the court for help if you’re unsure—clerks can guide you through the process.
📬 4. Serve the Company
After filing, you must legally serve the defendant (the company). This is usually done via:
- Certified mail
- Sheriff or process server
- In-person delivery (rules vary by state)
⚖️ 5. Prepare for Your Day in Court
Practice presenting your case clearly and briefly. Bring:
- All your evidence
- A timeline of events
- A clear statement of what you’re asking for (money, refund, etc.)
✅ Final Tip
If your case is complex or involves large sums, you may still want to consult a lawyer briefly—many offer free consultations or flat-fee services. But for smaller cases, DIY legal action is absolutely possible.
Need a sample complaint form or tips on presenting in court? I can help!